HOMER'S THE ODYSSEY (4 Week Course)
Course Introduction
Few poets in Western literature have achieved distinction in the epic genre. The tradition is broad enough to include works as dissimilar as Lucan's Pharsalia, Ovid’s Metamorphoses and Henri Du Bartas’ Semaine. But when we think of epic poetry really only a handful of names come to mind: Homer, Virgil, Dante and Milton. Beyond these, it's hard to identify or agree upon major successes. Conventionally, the “heroic mode” requires a large theme, and requires that it be treated with the kind of grandeur, beauty and dignity that Homer set as a standard at the beginning. Homer's art, though sometimes considered naive next to Virgil's, is supreme among the epic poets for its spontaneity, vigor and pure inventive power.
Course Overview
In this course you will explore all of the above in detail, focusing on the following five areas:
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the social, cultural and historical context of the creation of the Odyssey
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Nostos, Kleos, Xenia, and common themes in epic poetry
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the relevance and meaning of famous episodes from Greek mythology
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Homer's use of literary features such as symbolism, metaphor and allusion
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the Homeric style and its legacy in later Western Literature